Julia Kagan is a financial/consumer journalist and former senior editor, personal finance, of Investopedia. Thomas J Catalano is a CFP and Registered Investment Adviser with the state of South ...

James Chen, CMT is an expert trader, investment adviser, and global market strategist. Thomas J. Brock is a CFA and CPA with more than 20 years of experience in various areas including investing, ...

Abstract: This letter presents an enhanced gradient search algorithm for jointly optimizing signal constellations and bit mappings. This approach stands in contrast to the recent trend of utilizing ...

Note that although the file size did not change during steps 3-5, the entropy decreased, indicating more zeros within the file, thereby providing more compression opportunities for subsequent steps.

Abstract: Nano-networks employ novel nano-scale communication techniques. These techniques are inspired by biological systems. Neuro-spike communication is an example of this communication paradigm. A ...